Chen Ziqiang is one of my favorite upcoming professional Chinese Martial Artists. He has tons of skill and determination. I like these clips because he actually lets his opponents push him into difficult positions then he escapes. You rarely see this from anyone in the CMA community, much less on video. Much respect.
"Master Chen Ziqiang demonstrating 2011 New York City seminar, June 22nd and 23rd.
Chen Ziqiang is the oldest son of Chen style Grandmaster Chen Xiaoxing and the nephew of Grandmaster Chen Xiaowang. He is also the great grandson of legendary taiji master Chen Fake. He runs his tai chi (taijiquan) program from Chen Jia Gou (Chen village), the birthplace of tai chi. At his New York City seminar in June 2011, students of Master Ren Guang-yi had the chance to test their skills against the international and China national push hands champion."
Thursday, June 30, 2011
Wednesday, June 29, 2011
Shanxxi Xingyi/ Xin Yi Documentary
Even though this documentary is all in Chinese there are some really nice demos and shots of practitioners. Enjoy
Tuesday, June 28, 2011
Human Weapon - Best Techniques (in German)
Here is a summary of the "best" (read highest percentage of success) techniques from the "Human Weapon" TV show. I think it is good food for thought.
Monday, June 27, 2011
DAIXINYI: The 'Knight' of Xinyi - A potted biography of Dai ...
DAIXINYI: The 'Knight' of Xinyi - A potted biography of Dai ...: "The 'Knight' of Xinyi - A potted biography of Dai Kui by Dong Zhenglong, head of the Zhenglong Wuguan in Yuci city, Shanxi (translated by J..."
Sunday, June 26, 2011
Wang Yinghai – Dai Style Xinyiquan Instructional Video
Re-Blog from Xingyi Max.com
Wang Yinghai (王映海, 1925 – ), from Qi County of Shanxi Province, is a fifth generation Dai Style Xinyiquan practitioner. Wang started his learning of Dai Style Xinyi at the age of 15 under Dai Kui (戴魁, 1874 – 1951). As Dai Kui didn’t have any children and the young Wang helped Dai during his difficult time, Wang Yinghai was one of the few “outsiders” who has the privilege of learning the art of Dai family. Wang has also inherited the tradition of Dai family, he rarely taught Dai Style Xinyi until the 80s of last century. Wang Yinghai has been recommended to the post of vice-president during the formation of Wushu Association of Qi County in 1984. Since then, Wang has been active in both national and international martial arts scene, he has opened his mind and taught the art of Dai Style Xinyiquan. Wang Yinghai has a high reputation in Japan, his martial skills has been respected as “the last secret martial art” and “the absolute undefeated and ferocious practical martial art”.
Wang Yinghai (王映海, 1925 – ), from Qi County of Shanxi Province, is a fifth generation Dai Style Xinyiquan practitioner. Wang started his learning of Dai Style Xinyi at the age of 15 under Dai Kui (戴魁, 1874 – 1951). As Dai Kui didn’t have any children and the young Wang helped Dai during his difficult time, Wang Yinghai was one of the few “outsiders” who has the privilege of learning the art of Dai family. Wang has also inherited the tradition of Dai family, he rarely taught Dai Style Xinyi until the 80s of last century. Wang Yinghai has been recommended to the post of vice-president during the formation of Wushu Association of Qi County in 1984. Since then, Wang has been active in both national and international martial arts scene, he has opened his mind and taught the art of Dai Style Xinyiquan. Wang Yinghai has a high reputation in Japan, his martial skills has been respected as “the last secret martial art” and “the absolute undefeated and ferocious practical martial art”.
Saturday, June 25, 2011
Friday, June 24, 2011
Fu style Bagua Zhang
The performer is Di YungJi 翟榮基 the last disciple of Fu style Bagua Zhang founder Fu Zhen Song.
Fu style Bagua Dragon Palm was created by Fu Zhen Song.
Fu Style Yin & Yang Bagua Zhang 傅式 陰陽八卦掌合練
Fu style Bagua Push Hand 八卦推手
Fu style Bagua Dragon Palm was created by Fu Zhen Song.
Fu Style Yin & Yang Bagua Zhang 傅式 陰陽八卦掌合練
Fu style Bagua Push Hand 八卦推手
Thursday, June 23, 2011
Royal Courier Delivers Message - Up Side Your Head!
Here is a cool post from Chinese Longsword.com about the over lap between staff usage and using the Miao Dao.
Royal Courier Delivers Message
Royal Courier Delivers Message
Wednesday, June 22, 2011
Ancient Kettlebell Workout? Chinese "Stone Locks"
Since i don't speak Chinese i assume these guy are martial artists.
Tuesday, June 21, 2011
Monday, June 20, 2011
Bagua Tian Gan 八卦掌十天干
Here is Gao Style Bagua practitioner C.S. Tang performing his version of the Tian Gan - Heavenly Stems Nei Gong set.
Sunday, June 19, 2011
Pa Kua Chang for Self Defense - Is It Worth The Read?
Pa Kua Chang for Self Defense
This book is a classic. It may have been the first book published in English on the Chinese martial art of Bagua Zhang. The applications and translation in the first section are rudimentary and not very enlightening for the modern Bagua practitioner but there are some points of interest. The pictures and brief history of Dong Hai Chuan and his students are interesting and the "Bibliography of The Pa Kua School" on page thirty-three is a nice reference to the classics of Bagua Zhang in the early part of the twentieth century.
The real gem is the "self defense" section by Yen Dehua in the second half of the book. The small drawings and descriptions of throwing methodologies will give the beginning and advanced Bagua practitioner some ideas about application of the art. This book gives a nice insight into the development of Gao Yi Sheng's Bagua Zhang. Both Yan Dehua and Gao Yi Sheng were indoor students of Zhou Yuxiang although many years apart. Zhang was a student of the famous Cheng Ting Hua.
The applications shown in the second part of the book correspond with many of Gao's Hou Tien/ Post Heaven linear sets. We can draw the conclusion that Gao may have standardized parts of his Hou Tien sets from the applications he learned from Zhou which Yan also published in this book.
Whatever the origins or influences of Gao's Hou Tien sets this book is worth the read.
This book is a classic. It may have been the first book published in English on the Chinese martial art of Bagua Zhang. The applications and translation in the first section are rudimentary and not very enlightening for the modern Bagua practitioner but there are some points of interest. The pictures and brief history of Dong Hai Chuan and his students are interesting and the "Bibliography of The Pa Kua School" on page thirty-three is a nice reference to the classics of Bagua Zhang in the early part of the twentieth century.
The real gem is the "self defense" section by Yen Dehua in the second half of the book. The small drawings and descriptions of throwing methodologies will give the beginning and advanced Bagua practitioner some ideas about application of the art. This book gives a nice insight into the development of Gao Yi Sheng's Bagua Zhang. Both Yan Dehua and Gao Yi Sheng were indoor students of Zhou Yuxiang although many years apart. Zhang was a student of the famous Cheng Ting Hua.
The applications shown in the second part of the book correspond with many of Gao's Hou Tien/ Post Heaven linear sets. We can draw the conclusion that Gao may have standardized parts of his Hou Tien sets from the applications he learned from Zhou which Yan also published in this book.
Whatever the origins or influences of Gao's Hou Tien sets this book is worth the read.
Saturday, June 18, 2011
Boulder Internal Arts an Yi Zong School: Luo Dexiu
Luo Dexiu in Bagua Zhang Xian Tien/ pre-heaven posture.
Picture taken in Boulder, Colorado at the annual seminar in August of 2001.
Friday, June 17, 2011
Masters of the IMA: Tai Chi Blog Post
This excellent blogger has started posting again! If you enjoy in depth translation, discussion and analysis of Chinese Martial Arts check this out:
Stories of Cui Yishi
Stories of Cui Yishi
Thursday, June 16, 2011
General Guan Movie with Donnie Yen!
I think this movie is going to be good! Donnie Yen is one of the most under-recognized (in the west) Asian action stars. After Ip Man 1 & 2 i think his time is due.
"The Lost Bladesman is an upcoming Chinese biographical martial arts film based on the life story of general Guan Yu. It stars Donnie Yen as Guan, who also served as the film's action director. Written and directed by Alan Mak and Felix Chong. Filming began in March 2010 and wrapped up on 30 June 2010."
"The Lost Bladesman is an upcoming Chinese biographical martial arts film based on the life story of general Guan Yu. It stars Donnie Yen as Guan, who also served as the film's action director. Written and directed by Alan Mak and Felix Chong. Filming began in March 2010 and wrapped up on 30 June 2010."
Wednesday, June 15, 2011
Tuesday, June 14, 2011
Up & Down - Developing Striking Power - Master Su Dong Chen
Really nice developmental sequence for up/ down striking power:
Monday, June 13, 2011
Developing Whipping Striking Power - Master Su Dong Chen
Really nice developmental sequence for "whipping palm" Swai Sho power:
Sunday, June 12, 2011
Boulder Internal Arts an Yi Zong School: Re-Post On Playing in Bagua
An excellent post from Chris Haynes:
Breaking things apart... Part 2
Breaking things apart... Part 2
Saturday, June 11, 2011
Boulder Internal Arts an Yi Zong School: Luo Dexiu on Martial Arts Systems
"Success in MA requires a good system, a good teacher and a good student. One must respect the system, respect the teacher and respect the training in order to succeed."- Luo Dexiu Laoshi
Friday, June 10, 2011
Theodore Roosevelt: Stick Fighter
Singlestick....refers to both a martial art that uses a wooden stick ... It began as a way of training soldiers in the use of swords such as the saber. -Wikipedia
1902: In a letter to Master James A. Garfield dated December 26, 1902, President Theodore Roosevelt wrote:
Teddy Roosevelt
"Late in the afternoon I played at single stick with General Wood and Mr. Ferguson. I am going to get your father to come on and try it soon. We have to try to hit as light as possible, but sometimes we hit hard, and today I have a bump over one eye and a swollen wrist."
1902: In a letter to Master James A. Garfield dated December 26, 1902, President Theodore Roosevelt wrote:
Teddy Roosevelt
"Late in the afternoon I played at single stick with General Wood and Mr. Ferguson. I am going to get your father to come on and try it soon. We have to try to hit as light as possible, but sometimes we hit hard, and today I have a bump over one eye and a swollen wrist."
Thursday, June 9, 2011
Boulder Internal Arts an Yi Zong School: Luo Dexiu on Internal vs External in Fighting
"Fighting is fighting. Not internal. Not external. Just fighting." - Luo Dexiu Laoshi
Wednesday, June 8, 2011
Boulder Internal Arts an Yi Zong School: Luo Dexiu
Luo Dexiu in a Bagua Zhang Xian Tien/ pre-heaven posture.
Picture taken in Boulder, Colorado at the annual seminar in August of 2001.
Picture taken in Boulder, Colorado at the annual seminar in August of 2001.
Tuesday, June 7, 2011
The Circle Walk Practice of Ba Gua Zhang by Dan Miller
Why Walk the Circle?
The circle walk forms the foundation of Ba Gua Zhang training for a number of important reasons, each of them having to do with the development of fundamental physical skills, internal cultivation skills, and fighting skills. In this section of the article I will describe some of the physical benefits, internal skills, and fundamental fighting skills the Ba Gua Zhang practitioner gains from the practice of circle walking.
Physical Benefits
The physical benefits of the circle walking practice include an increased overall physical strength, improved balance, full body coordination, and functional flexibility. Additionally, cardiovascular health can be improved with the walking conducted at a semi-rapid pace for a sustained period of time. While the basic circle walking practice will give the practitioner benefits in all of the above mentioned areas of physical skill, there are also circle walking variations and special methods which will specifically focus on each of these areas.
Legs: In terms of physical strength the circle walk practice will benefit both the legs and the upper body as well as torso and upper and lower body coordinated strength. Obviously the legs benefit from the walking itself. A practitioner who wants to focus on strengthening the legs will walk in a lower posture. Additionally, all circle walk variations (as outlined in the next section of this article) benefit the legs in different ways. In other words, the stepping method can be modified depending on what aspect of leg strength the practitioner is trying to develop. For example, some practitioners practice a high "crane step" whereby the foot of the stepping leg is lifted to about knee height before stepping forward. This trains the practitioner to be stable and balanced on one leg and thus provides a foundation for Ba Gua's leg trapping and sweeping techniques. Some practitioners take this idea a bit farther and walk on top of bricks, poles that have been driven into the ground, or different sized stones that have been arranged in a circular pattern. These are all methods of improving balance and stability while remaining in motion.
In addition to walking the circle in a low stance to improve leg strength or walking while utilizing the "crane step" to improve balance, there are other various methods of improving leg skill while walking the circle. Some practitioners will pick up the stepping leg and then shoot it straight forward with force as if kicking to the lower part of an opponent's shins with their toes. This step, called the "thrusting step" or the "shake step," provides a foundation for some of Ba Gua's kicking methods. Some practitioners from the Yin Fu style will walk the circle with the stepping foot always landing in the Bai Bu , or toed out, position in order to train the use of this step in hooking an opponent's leg or kicking to the opponent's shin with the bottom of the foot. In general, a Ba Gua practitioner who is walking the circle with the focus on developing leg strength will primarily be concerned with leg strength which facilitates stable, balanced, and smooth whole body movement.
Li Zi Ming's student, Zhang Hua Sen, walks the circle holding the "Heaven and Earth" palms.
Upper Body: When training specifically for upper body strength the Ba Gua practitioner will walk the circle for long periods of time while holding static upper body postures. This practice facilitates the training and strengthening of secondary muscle groups and tendons. When holding the static upper body positions the practitioner will try to relax the major muscle groups and thus access the smaller secondary muscles and tendons which are responsible for body alignment and stability. These muscle groups are not usually under conscious control because they are not the muscles which actually perform physical body movements. Their function is to keep the body in place and stable while the bigger muscles are actually performing the movement of the torso and limbs. By holding upper body postures until the major muscles are fully fatigued, the secondary muscles have to work harder and thus they are trained more completely. Exercise such as weight-lifting work to strengthen the major muscles, however, do not train the secondary muscles and "stability" muscles fully. The result of static posture holding is a very stable, connected, and integrated whole body power. Practitioners who really want to get fanatical about this aspect of training will hold light weights in each hand (the practitioners of old used balls of mud or stones). However, most instructors recommend that students spend a very long time holding the postures without weights before adding light weights.
Torso: In Ba Gua it is extremely important that the torso (which will include the areas of the waist, hips, pelvis, and inner thighs) is strong and flexible. The torso provides the connection between the upper and lower extremities. In all internal styles the principle of power "coming from the legs, directed by the waist, and expressed in the hands" is very important. The "waist" in this case includes the inner thighs/groin area, the hips and pelvic region, and the lower torso. If the movement of the torso is not strong and coordinated with the entire body, the power in the legs will not be expressed in the hands.
During the circle walk practice the torso is trained during the change of direction. While practicing the basic circle walk practice most schools will change directions by executing the single palm change. The movements of the single palm change are extremely important in training the torso. When changing directions and executing the twisting and turning movements of the single palm change the practitioner focuses on the movement being driven by the legs and being directed by the inner thigh/pelvic region.
Whole body coordination relies on the proper movement of the upper legs and lower torso and thus the change of direction on the circle during the circle walk practice also develops the practitioner's ability to coordinate the upper and lower body. Additionally, the turning and twisting movements executed during the change of direction on the circle serve to develop a functional flexibility.
By functional flexibility I am referring to training which works to stretch and loosen muscles that will need to be supple and loose during the execution of Ba Gua. It is great if someone can perform the full splits, however, performing the splits or being able to put your foot behind your head is not nearly as functional in Ba Gua as having a loose and supple twisting and turning movement throughout the whole body, especially in the pelvic region. There are many individuals who have very limber leg muscles, however, when asked to stand with their feet and knees facing forward and twist their hips as far as they can to one side or the other, they discover that the muscles in their pelvic region are not so loose. In Ba Gua functional flexibility involves twisting and rotating the muscles and suppleness in the joints. Twisting the legs, twisting the hips, twisting the torso, twisting the shoulders, and twisting the arms. Additionally, the twisting is executed in a coordinated fashion while maintaining whole body connection. These elements are all trained in the single palm change.
Internal Cultivation
Internal cultivation during the circle walk practice involves the cultivation of a mind/body connection, the development of what is referred to in Chinese as "stillness in motion," a connection between the "inside and the outside," and a keen awareness of one's "center." During the circle walk practice the mind is calm and the breathing smooth. The combination of a calm mind and smooth breathing is the first step in creating a strong mind/body connection and a feeling of being "still while in motion" (the inside is "still" while the outside is in motion). Beyond that there are many different images and visualizations that different schools of Ba Gua will utilize during the circle walk practice in order to create a stronger mind/body connection. Some use something as simple as focusing on an object such as a tree or pole which is placed in the center of the circle while others have more elaborate visualizations. Some imagine walking through water, thick air, or waist deep mud, others imagine that they are walking on thin ice or on a very slippery surface, while others imagine energy moving in their body in various ways. The images and visualizations that can be used are endless. Personally, I have found the KISS (Keep It Simple, Stupid) principle to be the most effective. The more elaborate the visualization, the farther removed from the concept of "stillness in motion" one becomes.
Awareness of one's center and how that center relates to the rest of the body while walking the circle and changing directions is another important concept. In Ba Gua the practitioner is very concerned with the relationship between his center and the opponent's center. He will want to "protect" his center while trying to off-balance the opponent's center. Additionally, most of the movements in Ba Gua require that the practitioner become skilled at moving from his center or moving around his center. Thus, the keener the awareness of the center and how it relates to the rest of the body during movement, the more effective and efficient the practitioner will become. The practitioner works to become aware of his center in the circle walk practice both during the walk and during the directional change.
Sun Zhi Jun demonstrates the use of a deep Bai Bu step in trapping the opponent's leg.
Fighting Skills
In Ba Gua Zhang fighting, footwork is primary. The footwork must be executed such that the upper body is always stable so that no movements are "telegraphed" and that the body is always rooted into the legs and ground. Additionally, this stability must be maintained even when the practitioner is moving quickly. All of the skills mentioned above, strength, flexibility, coordination, balance, awareness of one's center, etc., are important fighting skills which are trained, at their most basic level, during the circle walk practice.
In a combat situation, the most important skill for the Ba Gua practitioner is the ability to change directions rapidly and smoothly while maintaining balance and stability (rootedness in motion). Bending the knees slightly and sinking the Qi to the dan tian when walking the circle in a smooth, continuous manner stabilizes the body and places the center of body mass and center of gravity in a position which optimizes the ability to maintain balance and rootedness while in motion.
The walking practice trains stability in motion and stillness in motion. Here the concept of "stillness in motion" not only refers to stillness on the inside, but also refers to stillness of the upper body while the legs are in motion. If the upper body is bobbing, swaying, weaving, or otherwise moving with each step, you will be telegraphing your motion. The change of direction during the circle walk practice also trains the ability to move rapidly and efficiently around one's center. This skill is also extremely important to the Ba Gua fighter. For more information about circle walking as it applies to fighting skill see the article "Advanced Circle Walking: Training to Fight" on page 23 of this issue.
Re-Blogged from The Pa Kua Journal
The circle walk forms the foundation of Ba Gua Zhang training for a number of important reasons, each of them having to do with the development of fundamental physical skills, internal cultivation skills, and fighting skills. In this section of the article I will describe some of the physical benefits, internal skills, and fundamental fighting skills the Ba Gua Zhang practitioner gains from the practice of circle walking.
Physical Benefits
The physical benefits of the circle walking practice include an increased overall physical strength, improved balance, full body coordination, and functional flexibility. Additionally, cardiovascular health can be improved with the walking conducted at a semi-rapid pace for a sustained period of time. While the basic circle walking practice will give the practitioner benefits in all of the above mentioned areas of physical skill, there are also circle walking variations and special methods which will specifically focus on each of these areas.
Legs: In terms of physical strength the circle walk practice will benefit both the legs and the upper body as well as torso and upper and lower body coordinated strength. Obviously the legs benefit from the walking itself. A practitioner who wants to focus on strengthening the legs will walk in a lower posture. Additionally, all circle walk variations (as outlined in the next section of this article) benefit the legs in different ways. In other words, the stepping method can be modified depending on what aspect of leg strength the practitioner is trying to develop. For example, some practitioners practice a high "crane step" whereby the foot of the stepping leg is lifted to about knee height before stepping forward. This trains the practitioner to be stable and balanced on one leg and thus provides a foundation for Ba Gua's leg trapping and sweeping techniques. Some practitioners take this idea a bit farther and walk on top of bricks, poles that have been driven into the ground, or different sized stones that have been arranged in a circular pattern. These are all methods of improving balance and stability while remaining in motion.
In addition to walking the circle in a low stance to improve leg strength or walking while utilizing the "crane step" to improve balance, there are other various methods of improving leg skill while walking the circle. Some practitioners will pick up the stepping leg and then shoot it straight forward with force as if kicking to the lower part of an opponent's shins with their toes. This step, called the "thrusting step" or the "shake step," provides a foundation for some of Ba Gua's kicking methods. Some practitioners from the Yin Fu style will walk the circle with the stepping foot always landing in the Bai Bu , or toed out, position in order to train the use of this step in hooking an opponent's leg or kicking to the opponent's shin with the bottom of the foot. In general, a Ba Gua practitioner who is walking the circle with the focus on developing leg strength will primarily be concerned with leg strength which facilitates stable, balanced, and smooth whole body movement.
Li Zi Ming's student, Zhang Hua Sen, walks the circle holding the "Heaven and Earth" palms.
Upper Body: When training specifically for upper body strength the Ba Gua practitioner will walk the circle for long periods of time while holding static upper body postures. This practice facilitates the training and strengthening of secondary muscle groups and tendons. When holding the static upper body positions the practitioner will try to relax the major muscle groups and thus access the smaller secondary muscles and tendons which are responsible for body alignment and stability. These muscle groups are not usually under conscious control because they are not the muscles which actually perform physical body movements. Their function is to keep the body in place and stable while the bigger muscles are actually performing the movement of the torso and limbs. By holding upper body postures until the major muscles are fully fatigued, the secondary muscles have to work harder and thus they are trained more completely. Exercise such as weight-lifting work to strengthen the major muscles, however, do not train the secondary muscles and "stability" muscles fully. The result of static posture holding is a very stable, connected, and integrated whole body power. Practitioners who really want to get fanatical about this aspect of training will hold light weights in each hand (the practitioners of old used balls of mud or stones). However, most instructors recommend that students spend a very long time holding the postures without weights before adding light weights.
Torso: In Ba Gua it is extremely important that the torso (which will include the areas of the waist, hips, pelvis, and inner thighs) is strong and flexible. The torso provides the connection between the upper and lower extremities. In all internal styles the principle of power "coming from the legs, directed by the waist, and expressed in the hands" is very important. The "waist" in this case includes the inner thighs/groin area, the hips and pelvic region, and the lower torso. If the movement of the torso is not strong and coordinated with the entire body, the power in the legs will not be expressed in the hands.
During the circle walk practice the torso is trained during the change of direction. While practicing the basic circle walk practice most schools will change directions by executing the single palm change. The movements of the single palm change are extremely important in training the torso. When changing directions and executing the twisting and turning movements of the single palm change the practitioner focuses on the movement being driven by the legs and being directed by the inner thigh/pelvic region.
Whole body coordination relies on the proper movement of the upper legs and lower torso and thus the change of direction on the circle during the circle walk practice also develops the practitioner's ability to coordinate the upper and lower body. Additionally, the turning and twisting movements executed during the change of direction on the circle serve to develop a functional flexibility.
By functional flexibility I am referring to training which works to stretch and loosen muscles that will need to be supple and loose during the execution of Ba Gua. It is great if someone can perform the full splits, however, performing the splits or being able to put your foot behind your head is not nearly as functional in Ba Gua as having a loose and supple twisting and turning movement throughout the whole body, especially in the pelvic region. There are many individuals who have very limber leg muscles, however, when asked to stand with their feet and knees facing forward and twist their hips as far as they can to one side or the other, they discover that the muscles in their pelvic region are not so loose. In Ba Gua functional flexibility involves twisting and rotating the muscles and suppleness in the joints. Twisting the legs, twisting the hips, twisting the torso, twisting the shoulders, and twisting the arms. Additionally, the twisting is executed in a coordinated fashion while maintaining whole body connection. These elements are all trained in the single palm change.
Internal Cultivation
Internal cultivation during the circle walk practice involves the cultivation of a mind/body connection, the development of what is referred to in Chinese as "stillness in motion," a connection between the "inside and the outside," and a keen awareness of one's "center." During the circle walk practice the mind is calm and the breathing smooth. The combination of a calm mind and smooth breathing is the first step in creating a strong mind/body connection and a feeling of being "still while in motion" (the inside is "still" while the outside is in motion). Beyond that there are many different images and visualizations that different schools of Ba Gua will utilize during the circle walk practice in order to create a stronger mind/body connection. Some use something as simple as focusing on an object such as a tree or pole which is placed in the center of the circle while others have more elaborate visualizations. Some imagine walking through water, thick air, or waist deep mud, others imagine that they are walking on thin ice or on a very slippery surface, while others imagine energy moving in their body in various ways. The images and visualizations that can be used are endless. Personally, I have found the KISS (Keep It Simple, Stupid) principle to be the most effective. The more elaborate the visualization, the farther removed from the concept of "stillness in motion" one becomes.
Awareness of one's center and how that center relates to the rest of the body while walking the circle and changing directions is another important concept. In Ba Gua the practitioner is very concerned with the relationship between his center and the opponent's center. He will want to "protect" his center while trying to off-balance the opponent's center. Additionally, most of the movements in Ba Gua require that the practitioner become skilled at moving from his center or moving around his center. Thus, the keener the awareness of the center and how it relates to the rest of the body during movement, the more effective and efficient the practitioner will become. The practitioner works to become aware of his center in the circle walk practice both during the walk and during the directional change.
Sun Zhi Jun demonstrates the use of a deep Bai Bu step in trapping the opponent's leg.
Fighting Skills
In Ba Gua Zhang fighting, footwork is primary. The footwork must be executed such that the upper body is always stable so that no movements are "telegraphed" and that the body is always rooted into the legs and ground. Additionally, this stability must be maintained even when the practitioner is moving quickly. All of the skills mentioned above, strength, flexibility, coordination, balance, awareness of one's center, etc., are important fighting skills which are trained, at their most basic level, during the circle walk practice.
In a combat situation, the most important skill for the Ba Gua practitioner is the ability to change directions rapidly and smoothly while maintaining balance and stability (rootedness in motion). Bending the knees slightly and sinking the Qi to the dan tian when walking the circle in a smooth, continuous manner stabilizes the body and places the center of body mass and center of gravity in a position which optimizes the ability to maintain balance and rootedness while in motion.
The walking practice trains stability in motion and stillness in motion. Here the concept of "stillness in motion" not only refers to stillness on the inside, but also refers to stillness of the upper body while the legs are in motion. If the upper body is bobbing, swaying, weaving, or otherwise moving with each step, you will be telegraphing your motion. The change of direction during the circle walk practice also trains the ability to move rapidly and efficiently around one's center. This skill is also extremely important to the Ba Gua fighter. For more information about circle walking as it applies to fighting skill see the article "Advanced Circle Walking: Training to Fight" on page 23 of this issue.
Re-Blogged from The Pa Kua Journal
Monday, June 6, 2011
Sunday, June 5, 2011
Explanations of Nei Gong (Internal Skill) Principles "The True Teachings of Yang Jianhou's Secret Yang Style Taijiquan" by Wei Shuren
Another excellent translation from Jerek at China from Inside. Translated from Chinese by Jarek Szymanski.
Saturday, June 4, 2011
Boulder Internal Arts an Yi Zong School: Luo Dexiu on Sparring vs Fighting
"Fighting is live or die. Sparring is win or lose." - Luo Dexiu Laoshi
Friday, June 3, 2011
Boulder Internal Arts an Yi Zong School: Luo Dexiu
Luo Dexiu in a Bagua Zhang Xian Tien/ pre-heaven posture.
Picture taken in Boulder, Colorado at the annual seminar in August of 2002.
Picture taken in Boulder, Colorado at the annual seminar in August of 2002.
Thursday, June 2, 2011
Boulder Internal Arts an Yi Zong School: Marcus Brinkman O.M.D. - San Shou Demo
Video of my teacher Dr. Marcus Brinkman showing a Yi Zong Gao Style Bagua Zhang San Shou Demonstration.
Wednesday, June 1, 2011
Boulder Internal Arts an Yi Zong School: Luo Dexiu on Body Structure in Kung Fu
When you find 'relax' you will find structure. It's like driving in a car when it is raining outside. Inside the car you are relaxed. drinking coffee, listening to the radio but people outside in the rain are going "Ahhh, I'm getting wet"..they are distracted. Stay relaxed inside." - Luo Dexiu Laoshi
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